The word “Hijrah” often brings to mind the historic journey of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and his companions from Mecca to Medina. This momentous event, over 1400 years ago, was a crucial turning point in Islamic history, allowing Muslims to freely practice their faith and establish the first Muslim community. But what does “Hijrah” mean for Muslims living today, in a world vastly different from that time? Is it still a concept that applies, and should Muslims consider making such a significant move?
At its heart, “Hijrah” means migration. However, in Islam, itβs not just about changing your address. It carries deep spiritual and often strategic significance. Historically, the Prophet’s Hijrah was a move from a place where Muslims faced severe persecution and couldn’t openly practice their religion to a place where they could live in peace and freely worship God. This original example highlights two key reasons for Hijrah: seeking religious freedom when oppressed, and strengthening the Muslim community where it can thrive.
For most Muslims living in diverse societies today, where they generally have the freedom to practice their faith, the concept of Hijrah isn’t typically seen as a universal obligation. It’s not a command for every Muslim to pack up and move to another country. However, the underlying principles of Hijrah remain relevant. If a Muslim or their family faces extreme danger, torture, or death simply for being Muslim or practicing their faith, then moving to a safer place where they can worship freely becomes a very important consideration, echoing the Prophet’s original journey.
Beyond outright persecution, some Muslims might consider Hijrah for other reasons. This could include a sincere desire to live in a stronger Islamic environment, where daily life more closely aligns with Islamic values, where Islamic education is readily available for children, or where they can contribute to a vibrant Muslim community. Sometimes, it’s about escaping an environment that makes it genuinely difficult to maintain one’s faith, even if there’s no direct persecution. The intent behind such a move is crucial β it should be for the sake of Allah and for strengthening one’s faith, rather than just for worldly gain.
Ultimately, the decision to make Hijrah is a deeply personal one, requiring careful thought, prayer, and consultation with knowledgeable Islamic scholars. It’s a huge life change with significant practical considerations, including economic stability and family well-being. While the physical act of Hijrah might not be for everyone, the internal “Hijrah” β moving from bad habits to good ones, from spiritual weakness to strength, and from ignorance to knowledge β is a journey every Muslim is encouraged to undertake, no matter where they are in the world.